The Tambourine is a small drum consisting of a shallow wooden hoop frame, which is covered with a skin. Around the frame, pairs of loose circular metal disks are fitted into long slots cut parallel to the head. To play a rhythm, you shake the tambourine and hit it with your free hand. You can also rub it with your thumb, or bang it against your body.
Family |
Percussions |
Pitch range |
None. |
Material |
Calf-skin or plastic head, stretched over a wooden frame pierced with slots, into which are fitted loose, circular metal discs. |
Size |
Variable : usually 6-12 in (15-30 cm) in diameter, and about 2 in (5 cm) deep. |
Origins |
The tambourine was known in Biblical times. It may have originated in Egypt and Assyria (now north Iraq). |
Classification |
Membranophone: an instrument that produces its sound by the vibration of a stretched skin. |
And also... |
According to the Old Testament, the Israelites played the tambourine to celebrate their success in crossing the Red Sea, thus escaping Egyptian tyranny. |